Rural Utility Cooperative Law Blog

A Renewable Portfolio Standard (RPS) is a regulation that requires the increased production of energy from renewable energy sources, such as wind, solar, biomass, and geothermal. RPS-type mechanisms have been adopted in several countries, including Britain, Italy, Poland, Sweden, Belgium,
Read Renewable Portfolio Standards gaining steam across
Real Estate Investment Trusts and Cooperatives’ Patronage Dividends Some of the more interesting cooperative tax cases involve the interplay of cooperative tax law, such as Subchapter T or Section 501(c)(12), and other tax systems. One such other tax system –
Read Real Estate Investment Trusts and Cooperatives’
To view this Cooperative Tax Brief in the traditional PDF format, click here. Introduction What counts as notice of patronage under Subchapter T? Traditionally, notices of allocation have been written – in the sense of paper and snail mail. But
Read Cooperative Tax Brief: Alternative Methods of
To view this AHC Cooperative Tax Brief as a PDF, click here.  The IRS has rejected an organization’s application for exemption under Section 501(c)(12), even though the organization was organized under a state’s cooperative statute and provided services to telecommunications
Read Cooperative Tax Brief: Federated Telecommunications Cooperative
Developers are constantly looking for ways to find capital for their energy development projects.  They have solicited all sorts of capital, including banks, angel investors, private equity investors, private development bonds, and other sources.  One other potential source of capital
Read IRS Ruling Address Power Generation by
USDA Magazine Article Discusses Management of Capital Credits and Patronage Dividends The USDA publishes a bi-monthly magazine, Rural Cooperatives, which covers various issues encountered by cooperatives of all types.  Recently the magazine published an article written by attorney David Cook
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Cooperatives May Offset Bad Debt with Capital Credit Balances Like for-profit companies, cooperatives encounter bad debt of members and patrons.  They can initiate collection efforts to pursue bad debts, but because their members are also their owners, debt collection can
Read Cooperative Tax Brief: Cooperatives May Offset
Electric Cooperative Partners with Lumber Company for Biomass Plant This blog post was provided by Flathead Electric Co-op. Implementation of a Power Purchase Agreement (PPA) between Flathead Electric Co-op and F.H. Stoltze Land & Lumber Company will begin October 1st.
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This guest post was obtained from CFC's Solutions News Bulletin, Vol. 15, No. 40 (Oct. 28, 2013). Co-ops Receive $3.6 Million in Solar Funds Last week, the U.S. Department of Energy's SunShot Initiative awarded $60 million to support solar energy research
Read Guest Post: Co-ops Receive $3.6M in
FEMA Disaster Relief Withheld from Electric Cooperatives Electric cooperatives in Iowa were surprised by FEMA's rejection of disaster aid, according to this article.  The utilities sought approximately $20 million in funds to replace electric facilities damaged by recent storms.  Their
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Like public utilities, municipalities and other political subdivisions that provide electricity to customers must procure wholesale power.  A recent IRS ruling discusses municipalities' use of a generation cooperative to procure wholesale power and related services.  The ruling explains that the
Read Cooperative Tax Brief: Municipalities’ Generation Cooperative
Cooperative’s Consolidation and Liquidation of Subsidiaries [To view this post in the typical Cooperative Tax Brief format, click here.] Like for-profit corporations owned by investors and shareholders, cooperatives provide services through subsidiaries.  Whereas for-profit corporations own and operate subsidiaries to
Read Ruling Addresses Cooperative’s Consolidation and Liquidation
Who is entitled to vote as a cooperative member when a facility is composed of separately metered units?  Does it matter whether residents of each unit are billed separately by the cooperative?  Does the answer change when there are separate
Read Member Voting and Multi-Meter Facilities